Who are the Gurus in Sikhism?

In Sikhism, the Gurus refer specifically to the ten Sikh Gurus who founded and developed the faith, starting with Guru Nanak, the first Guru, and culminating with Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Guru. These Gurus played a pivotal role in shaping Sikh belief, practices, and the religious community. Each Guru contributed teachings, hymns, and the establishment of key rituals that define Sikhism today.

The Gurus are highly revered as spiritual leaders and are viewed as divine guides, instrumental in disseminating the core principles of Sikhism such as equality, community service, and devotion to one God. After Guru Gobind Singh, Sikhism transitioned the spiritual authority from the human Gurus to the Guru Granth Sahib, the sacred scripture, which is now considered the eternal Guru for Sikhs.

Other options pertain to concepts in Sikhism but do not accurately define the role of the Gurus. Community leaders play important roles but are not classified as Gurus. Spiritual avatars are a different religious concept and not specific to Sikhism. While there are prophetic traditions in various religions, Sikhism does not characterize its Gurus in this manner. Thus, the ten Sikh Gurus' historical and theological significance makes the first option the correct identification