Which council is associated with the practice of ressourcement?

The Second Vatican Council is closely associated with the practice of ressourcement, which translates to "return to the sources." This movement sought to rediscover and revitalize the foundational texts and traditions of Christianity, particularly the Scriptures and the Church Fathers. The Second Vatican Council, held from 1962 to 1965, facilitated a significant shift in the Catholic Church, encouraging engagement with both historical documents and contemporary issues.

During this council, there was a deliberate effort to return to the roots of the faith while also responding to the modern world. The emphasis on ressourcement was reflected in various documents produced during the council, which aimed to provide a more authentic expression of Catholicism in light of its traditions. This approach helped foster dialogue with other faiths and cultures, emphasizing the Church’s mission to connect its age-old teachings with present-day realities.

Other councils, such as the First Vatican Council, Council of Nicaea, and Council of Chalcedon, while significant in their own right, focused on particular theological issues, doctrinal clarifications, or ecclesiastical authority rather than the broader, historically grounded movement of ressourcement. Thus, the Second Vatican Council is seen as the pivotal moment in which the practice of ressourcement was most