What is the primary focus of Buddhism?

The primary focus of Buddhism is understanding and overcoming suffering. This central theme is encapsulated in the Four Noble Truths, which form the foundation of Buddhist teachings. The first noble truth acknowledges the existence of suffering (dukkha) in life. The second explains the cause of suffering, rooted in desire and attachment. The third proclaims that it is possible to end suffering, and the fourth outlines the path to achieving this liberation, known as the Noble Eightfold Path.

Rather than emphasizing the worship of deities, Buddhism focuses on individual spiritual development and insight into the nature of existence. This differentiates it from many other religions where divine worship might be central. Additionally, Buddhism does not promote the pursuit of wealth and power as a goal, nor does it center on adhering to a strict legal code; instead, it encourages practitioners to find a personal understanding of their existence and foster compassion towards all sentient beings in overcoming suffering.