What is a central teaching of Jainism?

Jainism's core philosophy centers around the principle of non-violence, or Ahimsa, which advocates for the utmost respect and compassion for all living beings. This teaching stems from the belief that all forms of life are interconnected and that causing harm to any living creature ultimately harms oneself. Ahimsa is not only about refraining from physical violence but also encompasses thoughts, words, and actions, promoting a lifestyle of peace, tolerance, and empathy.

In the context of Jain practices, this commitment to non-violence extends to dietary choices, with many Jains adopting strict vegetarianism, and influences their interactions with others and the environment. The emphasis on Ahimsa significantly shapes the ethical framework of Jainism and is considered essential for spiritual progress and liberation from the cycle of birth and death. This foundational belief distinguishes Jainism from many other religious traditions, which may incorporate different values and teachings in their practices.