What are the Five Pillars of Islam?

The Five Pillars of Islam represent the fundamental acts of worship and the framework of a Muslim's life, serving as the foundation of their faith and practice. The first pillar is the declaration of faith, known as the Shahada, which affirms the belief in the oneness of God and that Muhammad is His prophet. The second pillar is prayer (Salah), which is prescribed five times a day, emphasizing the importance of discipline and regular communication with God.

The third pillar is fasting during the month of Ramadan (Sawm), which fosters self-discipline, empathy for the less fortunate, and a sense of community. The fourth is almsgiving (Zakat), which requires Muslims to give a portion of their wealth to those in need, highlighting the importance of charity and social responsibility within the religion. Finally, the pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj), which is required at least once in a lifetime for those who are physically and financially able, symbolizes the unity of the Muslim community and their submission to God.

The other options do not accurately represent the Five Pillars. They include elements that do not form the core set of practices defined by Islamic teaching or substitute incorrect practices or beliefs that are not part of the foundational acts of worship in Islam