In the context of Sharia, what is the primary source of guidance?

The primary source of guidance in the context of Sharia is indeed the Quran and Hadith. The Quran is considered the holy book of Islam, believed to be the literal word of God as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. It serves as the foundation for Islamic beliefs and practices. The Hadith, which consists of the sayings, actions, and approvals of the Prophet Muhammad, provides further context and elaboration on the principles found in the Quran.

Together, these two sources form the core basis from which Islamic law is derived. Scholars interpret Sharia by examining these texts for guidance on various aspects of life, from legal issues to moral conduct. While the opinions of scholars and the experiences of historical figures can offer valuable insights and context, they are secondary to the foundational texts of the Quran and Hadith, which are held as authoritative within the faith. The teachings of the church do not apply to Islam, as it does not have a centralized religious authority like those found in Christianity. Thus, understanding Sharia requires a strong comprehension of both the Quran and Hadith as the primary sources guiding Islamic law and ethics.